Monday, 31 December 2012

Genesis chapter 37


Joseph was his father's favourite and his brothers knew it.  Joseph also reported everything they did to their father, and because he told Jacob all the bad things they did, they held a grudge against  Joseph.  The thing is, though, that if they had not been doing anything bad, then Joseph would only have had good things to report.  They obviously perceived Joseph as a tell tale, a goodie two shoes doing everything  their father asked and were jealous of his favourite son status.
It is difficult if you love one child more than another to remain impartial, but it is essential to try and do this so as to be fair to each child.  I always try to make sure that we treat all our children the same, and I know they watch to make sure one is not getting a better, more expensive birthday present than another, for instance.  I know they keep track of things like this from comments they have mace in the past. 

Joseph here seems to have taken great pride in telling his brothers all about his dreams, a complete difference from later on in Genesis when he gives God the glory.  He has the gift of being able to interpret dreams from God, but here, he uses it to score against his brothers, to make himself look good.  It is not until he has suffered imprisonment, false accusation and all sorts that he finally learns to trust n God, to give Him the glory.  It took suffering for God to be able to use Joseph and it all started with Joseph's brothers selling him into slavery.  God then turned this wicked act into something that saved an entire nation.

Sometimes, when we are going through trials, when there is illness, death, financial problems, marital problems, job difficulties, trouble at school/college, it seems like God is far away, that He doesn't care and is leaving us to fend for ourselves.  I am sure there were times when Joseph thought about that as he was taken away into slavery and captivity.  I know the things that I have been through have made me a more sympathetic person, kinder, more accepting, although I often wanted the things I was going through to magically disappear.  God used the troubles we go through to refine us, to make us more like Christ and to turn us into the people he has always designed us to be.

Sunday, 30 December 2012

Genesis chapter 36


This is about Esau and how took wives from the Canaanite women, then married a cousin, and moved away from Jacob so they could both have enough land  to support them. 

They say you can choose your friends but not your relatives, and this is a classic example of two brothers who did not get along.  Esau was his father's favourite and Jacob the favourite of his mother.  Jacob, who seems to have been a real schemer, took Esau's birthright in exchange for a bowl of stew and ended up having to flee for his life to Laban.

You would think being family, they would trust one another, respect one another, but not so in this case.   Jacob tricked Esau and Esau's descendants became some of the fiercest enemies of Israel and even today, thousands of years later,  Esau's descendants surround Israel (Edom is now part of Jordan, bordering Israel) and are causing trouble and friction to say the least. 

Saturday, 29 December 2012

Genesis chapter 35


How can we worship the one true living God when we have idols in our hearts?  People, possessions, things that take the place of God in our hearts and put him in second place?  Like Jacob and his family, we need to take a good long hard look at ourselves, at our hopes and dreams, our lifestyle, our priorities. 

Is there anything in our lives that takes us away from God?  That we put above God in our lives?  Is work our priority and God second place?   Is getting that new job or promotion the thing that occupies our mind to the exclusion of all else?  Are we so wrapped up in the lives of our spouses and children that we cannot see God?  Are we always worrying about finances, about the bills coming in, the expenses we have to meet?  What about church - do we spend more time daydreaming in church, looking around at what people are wearing, who is or isn't there, than in worship and praise?  Is our worship half hearted as we keep thinking of the things we have done or need to do, or remembering past hurts and grudges?

We need to get rid of anything like that which is in our hearts, to focus our attention on God and God alone, and take the worries, the cares, the problems to Him.  


Friday, 28 December 2012

Genesis chapter 34

This is the sort of story that could easily be made into a film.  There is love (well, passion at any rate), pride, sex, deceit, betrayal, lies, violence, greed, murder - all the hallmarks of what apparently describes a good film or makes for excellent newspaper headlines in the tabloids. 

Dinah is raped and Jacob's sons, especially Simeon and Levi, are really upset about this, understandably.  They feel that their sister has been defiled and that because they have been set aside by God, they are special, holy, a cut above the others, better than the townspeople of Shechem.  So they trick the men of Shechem into getting circumcised - the thought of getting their hands on the flocks and herds of Jacob and his sons persuades the townsmen to undergo this painful procedure.  Then when they are still recovering, Simeon and Levi walk into town and kill all the men.  The rest of the brothers then follow on, taking the little children and wives captive, looting and plundering everything they could lay their hands on.  Jacob is appalled, saying that his name would now be mud and all the inhabitants of the land would join together to destroy him and his household.

It’s a case of two wrongs do not make a right.  Repaying evil with evil is not the right thing to do.  How can theft and murder be the right response to rape?  Yes, it is easy to sit here and take the moral high ground, and if I had a sister , or if it had been my daughter, I may well think differently.  For instance,  Christians in Pakistan are 2.5% of the population.  Women believers there are often raped, young girls and women may be kidnapped and forcibly converted to Islam and then married to a much older man.   If Christian women work as servants in a rich Muslim's house, they are treated like dirt and often beaten, maltreated, raped.  Many are raped and then thrown onto the streets where they have no choice but to turn to prostitution.  I was reading only last week of a pregnant mother who was brutally beaten up as a warning to the family to stop trying to get the police to prosecute the rapists of their 12 year old niece.  The mother (who was five months pregnant) ended up losing the baby.  The family are Christians, and the rapists are Muslims.

It is truly heartbreaking to hear of God's people being treated this way, His sons and daughters being persecuted and I just sit here warm and cosy in my nice house, in front of my computer when their faith, their lack of hatred against their oppressors, their warmth, their courage, their smiles in the face of persecution, puts me to shame.

And what about Dinah?  She is mentioned only briefly in the bible, firstly to tell us she has been born (Genesis 30:21) and then here where she is raped, given to Shechem and then nothing more is heard of her.  Imagine her reaction when after being raped her own brothers agree to give her in marriage to the man who attacked her! She is actually being kept in Shechem's house when the men of the town are killed, and her brothers then take her back to the camp.  And Jacob?  He is more concerned about what will happen to him and his household than about what has happened to Dinah.

Evil is never the right response.  The consequences of this action followed Simeon and Levi and their descendants ended up losing that part of the Promised Land that they had been given.  We are told to keep the peace as far as possible though (1 Peter 3:11 Let him eschew evil, and do good; let him seek peace, and ensue it - KJV) and whilst this doesn't mean being a doormat and letting others attack us without taking any steps to defend ourselves, it certainly doesn't mean taking revenge in such a brutal and deceitful way.

Thursday, 27 December 2012

Genesis chapter 33


If Jacob was still worried about how Esau would receive him, the way he split up the group clearly shows his preferences.  First in the line of fire were the servant wives and their children, then Leah and her children and finally Jacob and Rachel.  Yet the precautions were unnecessary as Esau greeted Jacob with a big hug.  Whilst time way from each other had caused the one brother to worry over his reception, the other had come to terms with their disagreement and was no longer bitter. 

This was such an answer to prayer that I bet Jacob never even expected in his wildest dreams.  It just shows that God can do even more than we could ever imagine:

Ephesians 1:18-21 I pray that the eyes of your heart may be enlightened, so that you will know what is the hope of His calling, what are the riches of the glory of His inheritance in the saints,  and what is the surpassing greatness of His power toward us who believe. These are in accordance with the working of the strength of His might which He brought about in Christ, when He raised Him from the dead and seated Him at His right hand in the heavenly places,  far above all rule and authority and power and dominion, and every name that is named, not only in this age but also in the one to come. (NASB)

Sometimes, we can worry ourselves silly over things that happen, or that we think are going to happen, and yet God has everything under his control, in His hands.  We can spend a lifetime worrying over every single thing that happens to us, worrying about our jobs (or lack of a job), our homes (or lack of a home), our spouses (or lack of a spouse), our children (or lack of children), the world, the man next door, whether it will rain tomorrow or not, anything and everything.  But all this ignores God in our lives, ignores the fact that each one of us believers is filled with the Holy Spirit, our comforter and guide, and that Jesus himself told us to cast all our burdens on him for his yoke is light and his burden easy.

I know I for one need to spend more time in prayer, to take all things to God, not just the big ones, or the ones that seem more important or more worrying.  God knows our hearts, knows the things that make us smile, the ones that cause us pain, and through him, we can do anything.  The arm of the Lord is not too short to deal with my problems, or even the problems in the world.  I just need to learn to talk to Him, to take things to Him and to have en ever deepening relationship with him.

Wednesday, 26 December 2012

Genesis chapter 32

When Jacob last saw Esau, he had just robbed Esau of his father's blessing and was basically running to Laban to get away from Esau and save his skin.  Now, many years later, he returns and is very worried about how Esau will treat him.  So the first thing he does is pray to God, which kind of makes my cynicism in the last chapter look misplaced!
It is such an example as well, because how often do problems arise in life and we try and sort them out ourselves, without even mentioning them to God, let alone praying about them?  And yes, I know God knows about them anyway since He knows everything about us, but that isn't the point.  In any relationship there has to be two way conversation for the relationship to work.  You can't be married to someone and not talk to them, you can't have children and not speak to them (imagine the chaos if you did that and let the children do what they wanted, when they wanted!!!) and in the same way, you can't have a relationship with God and not pray.

Prayer should be the first thing we do in an situation, not the one thing we do only after we have exhausted all other options and not come up with a solution ourselves. I have a habit of doing this, trying to sort everything out myself, getting all stressed and anxious, feeling like the weight of the world is on my shoulders and that no one else cares or is bothered, when all I  have to do is pray, take it to God and ask Him to handle it.  I have learned that God can be trusted, no matter what the problem.  I now He always answers my prayers, maybe not the way I want, maybe not at the time I want, but each one is answered, and when I have doubts, I just remember the 1,000 year rule (a 1,000 years is as a day to the Lord and a day is as a 1,000 years therefore if 1 day = 1,000 years, 14.4 minutes = 10 years!) and try to have patience.

Here, Jacob is reminding God of his promises, of how He said that Jacob would have descendants as numerous as the sand, because after all, if Esau killed Jacob, then Jacob would have no more children so would potentially never be the father of many descendants.  After all, Jacob has for many years been used to fending for himself, sorting things out his way, on his terms but now he knows he cannot sort out the problem of Esau on his own.  He needs the help of God to put things right between himself and his brother whom he wronged all those years ago. 

However, to help smooth the way, Jacob prepares gifts of herds of sheep, goats, cows, bulls  and camels.  The night before he is due to meet Esau, he takes his wives and children to a place of safety, splits his herds into two so if one is lost, he will still have the other, and spends the night on his own where he wrestles with a man until daybreak. This man was an angel of the Lord and he was sent by God at a time when Jacob had nowhere else to turn.  There was absolutely nothing Jacob could do about Esau.  Esau's reaction to the return of Jacob, his gifts, his wives and family was  a huge unknown.   Jacob might try to do all he could to ensure a warm welcome (or at least a safe one where Esau did not try to kill him in revenge for stealing his birth right) but he could not control Esau's reaction in any way.  It was completely out of his hands and all he could do was ask God.

So God sends his angel and the angel demonstrates by wrestling with Jacob that God is in control, that He is the stronger of the two, that you have to grab onto God with both hands and not let go, no matter what happens, and keep tight hold to receive the blessing of God.   Jacob wrestles with the angel all night and in the morning, the angel touches Jacob's hip and leaves him with a permanent limp.  This is a reminder to Jacob of his relationship with God and that he can do nothing on his own, his strength coming from God alone.  Then God also gives Jacob a new name, Israel, which means "he struggles with God".  Just compare that with Jacob, which means "he grasps the heel" or, in other words, trickster or deceiver.


Tuesday, 25 December 2012

Genesis chapter 31


Trust again is the theme here, although I wonder just how much Jacob would have actually trusted God if things weren't getting difficult with Laban.  Maybe it is me just being cynical here, but Jacob and Laban were both schemers, always trying to outwit the other, and if everything had been good between them, I just wonder whether Jacob would have upped and left as he did.

Of course, it is easy to sit here and be cynical about someone's motives, to make a judgment based on a few words as, after all, isn't that what we do a lot of the time anyway, judge people based on what they are wearing, what someone has told us, the impression we get?  Here I am, questioning Jacob and his obedience to God, his motives, his reasonings, when chances are, he did listen, and he did obey and would have done exactly the same no matter what the situation between him and Laban.

But it is not just Jacob who has to trust in God at this stage in his life, it is also Leah and Rachel who are being asked to trust too.  They are having to leave the only home they have never known to travel to a distant land, to meet relatives they have only heard of, and it will be all strange and new.  So much so, in fact, that Rachel decides to take Laban's household gods, idols he worships, along with her.  Se doesn't know God as Jacob does.  Maybe she thinks Jacob is imagining things when he hears God talk to him, maybe she just wants to hedge her bets.   After all, a little extra insurance on the spiritual side of things can only be a good thing, right?  She is off to a strange land and wants to take something familiar with her, something she is used to having around, a comfort from home.

Mind you, there was apparently a custom in those days that the person who possessed the household gods was the heir, so there may well have been a completely different motive for Rachel taking the idols.

We all do things like that.  There are things, people, places in our lives that we are fond of, that we are used to and do not want to do without.  Sometimes these take the place of God in our lives, they push everything else behind them as we allow them to take priority in our lives. Like, for instance, when I just have to check my emails before I start reading my bible in a morning and before I know it, it is time to make my son's breakfast, take him to school and then start work….and where is my bible reading in all this, my spending a quiet time with God?  I allow the things of this world to push god to second, third or an even lower place in my life.

Yet I have learned over the years that God can be trusted, even when I allow the things of this world to take priority.  I may not have the experiences that Jacob and others have had, I may not hear God's voice telling me to go and do this, that or the other, but I get the nudges, the prompts, and every so often, I hear God speaking to me, reassuring me, comforting me.  I trust in Him because I know He can be trusted, that when He says He will do something, He does it.  I know He answers all my prayers, not necessarily the way I want, I have to say, but I know whatever God does for me, is for me best, because He has a plan for me, a plan for my good not for my harm, and He is with me no matter what I am doing, even though at times, I feel so very alone.  Just as He was with Jacob all those years ago, even when Jacob was plotting and scheming, trying to outwit Laban.   I know I don't always trust in God as fully as I should when I try to sort things out for myself on many an occasion but I do know that He is always there, always by my side, watching over me, guiding me, leading me, if I only but stopped to listen and hear His voice.  I know that no matter what happens,  God is faithful.

So trust in God is a part of what and who I am just as it became a part of Jacob, and Abraham, and all those others mentioned in Hebrews.  Is it part of you?

Monday, 24 December 2012

Genesis chapter 30


The competition between Leah and Rachel, when Jacob becomes a pawn, a trophy between the two of them.  I know it was the tradition on those days to have your husband sleep with your servant and then any child would be deemed to be yours, but I really wouldn't want my husband sleeping with any other woman, no matter who she was.  Yet here are Leah and Rachel, trading Jacob between them and using their servants to get more children. 

It is a case of not having the patience to wait on God, to trust Him to provide. Easier said than done, I now, as I sit here criticising.  There are many times when I take matters into my own hands, to do what I think God wants me to without waiting to hear from him.  Sometimes, it is better to just sit and wait on God, to spend time quietly in prayer rather than rush into doing something that may well be the right thing, but it might not necessarily be at the right time.  I struggle to do this, as I know I have a habit of wanting to be busy, to be doing something, and I have trouble just sitting doing nothing.  So this is a real lesson to me to have patience, to wait on God and not to rush in and do what I think is best.  After all, God knows the big picture, He can see yesterday, today and tomorrow and He knows the right time and the right action to take.

Then there is the trickery and scheming between Jacob and Laban.  Jacob has had enough and wants out, so he proposes that he leave and take all the speckled or spotted sheep and goats and every dark coloured lamb with only the pure white sheep and goats being Laban's.  So Laban removes all the speckled and spotted billy goats, nanny goats and sheep, and any dark lamb, moves them three days walk form Jacob and has his sons tend them.  Out of sight, out of mind, leaving the sheep and goats that Jacob has agreed are his on the flocks Jacob is caring for.  But Jacob is a trickster too, and he ensures that all the offspring of the remaining sheep and goats are speckled and posted by placing branches of poplar, almond and plane trees with the bark stripped off near the drinking water for the sheep and goats.  He also placed these in front of where the sturdier animals mated (but not the weaker animals), and as a result of all this, the young were speckled and spotted, and the feebler animals were not, so Laban had those.  Jacob ended up becoming richer and richer as a result.

Again, this is a case of taking matters into your own hands to achieve the desired result rather than waiting on God.  However, since it really is an old wives' tale with the stripped bark affecting the markings on the offspring, All Jacob's scheming came to nought, and the only reason he was successful was to due the grace and blessing of God.

How often do we do things ourselves which turn out successful only because God has had a hand in it, and not because of anything we do?  Do we ever stop to consider God's will for our lives, for this moment, for this task or do we always do what we think best and forget to ask God?  I now I do this all to often.  I get in a mess and try to sort it out myself, I am snowed under with work, and priorities it myself, I need to de things and make the best I can of it, yet God hardly ever factors into my thinking.    I know things often work out, but really, that is God at work behind the scenes rather than anything I have done.  I can only do the things I do because of how God has gifted me, yet how often do I stop to give the thanks and the praise, to seek His guidance?  

I know it is not a case of asking God about every little thing, even though He is interested in every aspect of our lives, because after all He gave each of us a mind and expects us to use it.  But what about the big stuff?  The problems?  The worries?  Or even the thanks for the good things that happen?  All too often like Jacob we just muddle along, doing what we can to earn a living and God never enters the equation yet He blesses us anyway.  How amazing and awesome is the love and care He lavishes on us often completely undeserved.


Sunday, 23 December 2012

Genesis chapter 29


Jacob is tricked into marrying Leah rather than Rachel, but is then given Rachel as a wife in return for a further seven years work.

It is ironic that Jacob, who tricked his brother out of his inheritance and blessing, is now in turn tricked himself.  He now knew what it felt like to be on the receiving end of trickery and he was probably not impressed. Yet Jacob abides by his word, and even though he was tricked, because he loves Rachel so much he agrees to work a further seven years for Laban.

It is hard at times to have patience.  We live in a fast paced world where instant gratification is expected and taken for granted.  If you want something, you take it, or you buy it, steal it, use your credit card.  Instant access to whatever we want. Waiting for something is exceptional these days, and to work for something for seven years, then to be tricked and find out you have to work another seven years unheard of.   Jacob does all this without complaining, he doesn't moan and grumble, mutter under his breath about how deceitful some people are, and how he has already worked his fingers to the bone for seven long years so why should he have to work another seven years when he was promised Rachel as his wife.  No, Jacob just gets on with life, accepts what Laban is offering, spends a week's honeymoon with Leah and then marries Rachel and works the extra seven years.  I don't know as I would have had that much forbearance or patience.  I mean, if you had worked long and hard for seven years, would you have just sat there and agreed to work another seven long, hard years when you had been tricked into marrying the wrong sister without bearing a grudge, or harbouring some ill feeling towards Laban or even Leah for going along with it?

This all shows the importance of having patience, of trusting in God no matter what and the importance of being honest and truthful in all our dealings, whether it is with God, family, friends or strangers,  and in keeping our promises.  Not always an easy thing to do in this day and age.

Then look how God keeps an eye on Leah.  She sees that Leah isn't loved by Jacob, so he ensures she ends up with four sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi and Judah.  Rachel, who has the love of Jacob, has no children.  God compensated Leah for the lack of love from her husband with the love of her sons, whereas Rachel had no need of the love of her children as she had Jacob's love.  Of course, it is not as straightforward as that, it is far more complex but at the end of the day, Leah was blessed by God, especially when you consider that Jesus is descended from Judah.

Saturday, 22 December 2012

Genesis chapter 28


Genesis 28:8-9 Esau then realised how displeasing the Canaanite women were to his father Isaac; so he went to Ishmael and married Mahalath, the sister of Nebaioth and daughter of Ishmael son of Abraham, in addition to the wives he already had. (NIV)

Esau overhears Rebekah and Isaac discussing Jacob and the Canaanite women and he realises then how grieved his parents were at his choice of wives.  So to please his parents, he marries one of the daughters of Abrahams's son, Ishmael.

I wonder though, why it took Esau so long to realise this - after all, surely he knew from the things Isaac and Rebekah had said and done over the years that they did not approve of the Canaanites?  Maybe he was so enamoured of each of his wives that he married them regardless of what his parents thought.   Maybe he was more concerned with his own wants and desires than in respecting his parents wishes and it was not until he actually overheard Rebekah and Isaac talking that he fully appreciated what he had done.  Maybe he had just acted instead of thinking things through, never even bothering to think  about whether he should marry a Canaanite or not. So, when he overhears his parents talking, he starts to consider their point of view and goes for the quick fix solution, taking a bride that they will approve of. 

Esau's third marriage is, to me, somewhat like locking the stable door after the horse has bolted. After all, Esau could not undo his marriages, the two wives were there living with him and the rest of the family, and now he has a third wife to contend with.  For most men, one wife would be more than enough, but here he is taking on a third (kind of makes me wonder whether he is very brave or very stupid!  Mind you, Esau with three wives is nothing compared to Solomon!!).    But then, don't we all do this, try and fix something quickly?  When we do something wrong, we try and put it right in the simplest and quickest way, but this is not necessarily what God would have us do, or at least not in the way we try to do it.  

It is easy to carry on our lives regardless of others, giving no consideration to what they are thinking or feeling, how they are reacting to the things we have done or said.   After all, we have a "right" to be happy, don't we? Then when we find out we have hurt others or disappointed them,  we try a quick fix to put things right.  But as believers, we have a responsibility here on earth to live our lives as God would have us live them, to be an example of the love of Jesus and to be his disciples.  Everything we do is liable to be held up to scrutiny by others when they know we are a Christian.  I know my children and husband watch the things I do and say, and they will pull me up if they think I am not behaving as a Christian should - which is both a help and a hindrance!  It keeps me on my toes (except those occasions when I lose my temper or am so wrapped up in work and stuff that I forget to watch what I am doing or saying), and means I must always be aware of what I am doing or saying, of how my behaviour will effect others and whether or not I am really displaying the love of Christ when I get cross and crabby or moan and grumble. 

I'll admit, there are many times I would do or say something I shouldn't but the knowledge that my children are watching stops me.  There are also many times when I do or say something I shouldn't despite the fact that they are watching.  I am definitely far from perfect. Yet I know God is always watching too, whether my children are there or not, but there are times when I ignore God, when I just go ahead and do what I want rather than what I should do but He always gives me a nudge, and brings it to my attention.  And I should be giving God the priority here, knowing that He is always there watching me, caring for me, and putting Him first in my life.

Meanwhile, Jacob sets off of for his uncle Laban's house, and on the way there he stops at Luz, where God appears to him in a dream. 

Genesis 28:13-15 Then God was right before him, saying, "I am God, the God of Abraham your father and the God of Isaac. I'm giving the ground on which you are sleeping to you and to your descendants. Your descendants will be as the dust of the Earth; they'll stretch from west to east and from north to south. All the families of the Earth will bless themselves in you and your descendants. Yes. I'll stay with you, I'll protect you wherever you go, and I'll bring you back to this very ground. I'll stick with you until I've done everything I promised you."  (The Message)

Jacob is amazed, in awe, at these unconditional promises from God.  But look at his reply to God:

Genesis 28:20-22 Jacob vowed a vow: “If God stands by me and protects me on this journey on which I’m setting out, keeps me in food and clothing, and brings me back in one piece to my father’s house, this God will be my God. This stone that I have set up as a memorial pillar will mark this as a place where God lives. And everything you give me, I’ll return a tenth to you.” (The Message)

Jacob has seen angels ascending and descending into heaven, evidence of God's hand at work, visions of heaven and the life to come, yet he has a conditional response.   His heart has not yet been changed and he promises God will be his god, the stone he has set up will mark the place where God lives and he will give God 10% of everything God gives him if, and only if:

  • God stands by him;
  • God protects him;
  • God keeps in him food and clothing; and
  • God returns him safely to his father's house.

How many times do we do that?  Put conditions on our following God?  Agree to follow Him and only Him if he heals our loved one, if we get that new job, if we move into that house, if our children start coming to church with us, if He gets us out of whatever mess we are on, if...if...if.

But God has already given us Jesus, had His one and only Son pay the price for our sins, the mean and rotten and often disgusting things we have each done.  We have the promise of eternity in heaven because of what Jesus has done (and nothing can change that), yet so often we try and barter our worship, our praise, our service.  


Friday, 21 December 2012

Genesis chapter 27


So here we have Rebekah plotting and scheming with Jacob to deprive Esau of his blessing from Isaac.  Esau is the elder son and yet Jacob is Rebekah's favourite.  So she dresses Jacob up in goat's skin and makes him wear Esau's clothes so he will smell and feel like Esau.  Isaac is fooled, even though he spots the fact that it is Jacob's voice he can hear, he is convinced by the goatskin and the smell of the clothing.

So Isaac blesses Jacob:

Genesis 27:28-29 (NIV)
May God give you heaven’s dew
    and earth’s richness 
    an abundance of grain and new wine.
May nations serve you
    and peoples bow down to you.
Be lord over your brothers,
    and may the sons of your mother bow down to you.
May those who curse you be cursed
    and those who bless you be blessed.’

That is some blessing, isn't it?  It didn't really leave much room for manoeuvre when Isaac found out he had been tricked and had blessed the wrong son.  After all, if Jacob was going ton be blessed with rich harvests, have nations serve him and people bow down to him, his brothers serve him and the people who curse him be cursed whilst those who bless him are blessed, exactly what was there left for Esau? 

Genesis 27:39-40 (NIV)
 His father Isaac answered him,
‘Your dwelling will be
    away from the earth’s richness,
    away from the dew of heaven above.
You will live by the sword
    and you will serve your brother.
But when you grow restless,
    you will throw his yoke
    from off your neck.’

So Esau is told instead that he will not have the riches his brother has, but instead he will live by the sword and serve his brother until such time as he throws off the authority of his brother over him.

But God had already promised great things for Jacob:

Genesis 25:23  The Lord said to her, ‘Two nations are in your womb, and two peoples from within you will be separated; one people will be stronger than the other, and the elder will serve the younger.’ (NIV)

Maybe she had forgotten this, maybe she saw an opportunity to make the words of God come true, whatever the reason, she and Jacob took matters into their own hands rather than wait for God.  They took the easy route, the shortcut, to try and turn the promises of God into reality.  Yes, God saw to it that the blessing came out on Jacob not Esau, He allowed their scheming to succeed, but in reality, is this really how God was going to do things?

All too often we do the same.  We lose patience, time passes and it seems like God has forgotten us or that He no longer has any use for us. What about the times we pray for others, for healing, for them to get that job, or whatever it may be and yet tome and time again, nothing changes.  The sickness is still there, there is no job on the horizon, no money, no change in a particular situation.  How long, Lord, how long will this go on?  Yet God is right there beside each and every one of us, all the time:

Psalm 139:7-12 (NIV)
Where can I go from your Spirit?
    Where can I flee from your presence?
If I go up to the heavens, you are there;
    if I make my bed in the depths, you are there.
If I rise on the wings of the dawn,
    if I settle on the far side of the sea,
even there your hand will guide me,
    your right hand will hold me fast.
If I say, ‘Surely the darkness will hide me
    and the light become night around me,’
even the darkness will not be dark to you;
    the night will shine like the day,
    for darkness is as light to you.

Matthew 28:20b And surely I am with you always, to the very end of the age  (NIV)

There is nowhere we can go where God is not.  He is all around us, everywhere we go, everywhere we look, we just need to open our eyes to see.  If He has promised us something, anything, then we can rest assured that we will get that. No matter how long ago the promise was made.  His patience his endless, unlike ours, and He always, but always, keeps His word. 

He promised that Jacob would be the stronger of the twins, that his elder brother would serve Him and yet Rebekah was not prepared to wait any longer.  Maybe she thought this was a heaven sent opportunity, that God had fixed things so she could get Jacob the blessing of his father.  Who knows what she thought?  She probably thought she was acting for the best, but how many times do we do things that we think are for the best and things just end up getting messy?  It’s a case of learning to trust in God, to allow Him to provide for us as He has promised He will and not be in a rush to take things into our own hands. 

All too often I do this.  There is a problem and I sit there thinking of how to resolve it instead of seeking God's will, His guidance.  After all, God has given me the brains to be able to sort all sorts of things out, so why not just work out a solution to the problem myself instead of bothering God again?  But God is interested in every single aspect of our lives.  He never leaves us on our own, He is always there with us, right beside us. Oh, the times I try and sort things out myself yet all I need to do is turn and seek God.  I may not get the answer I want, but I know I will get an answer so I need to have faith, to trust in God and to be patient. 

I think what the book of Genesis is teaching me more than anything is trusting in God and getting my heart right with Him.  The people I am reading about - Abraham, Isaac, Rebekah and so on - are held up as men and women of faith and yet so often when they had a choice, they made the wrong one, they relied on their own instincts rather than trusting in God.  I know I often do the very same thing, but the great comfort is that through the sacrifice of Jesus, I have been put right with God, despite all the times when I make the wrong choice or decision, when I choose to rely on my own abilities, my own resources, rather than trusting in God and leaving things in His hands.

Thursday, 20 December 2012

Genesis chapter 26


Two things here struck me. 

Firstly, this is about trusting God.  The chapter starts off with the Lord telling Isaac to avoid Egypt and go live where He tells him and then He will bless Isaac because Abraham, Isaac's father, obeyed the Lord and kept his commandments.  Isaac here followed the example of his father, and he trusted in God.  As a result, his crops harvested a hundred times more grain than he planted, because God blessed him, even though there was a severe famine.

Secondly, Isaac repeats exactly the same thing that Abraham did - he claims that Rebekah is his sister just as Abraham told others that Sarah was his sister, not his wife.  I reckon he learned this from Abraham, or at least got to know that his father had used this excuse.

Have you ever watched children copying their parents?  They copy their speech, their mannerisms.  Someone I know told me of her grandson who at the age of 4 threw his wellington boot across the floor and said "F*** this!", obviously having heard one of his parents say that.  The times I have seen my children do something and I know it is because they have seen me or my husband do the very same thing. 

To me,  this is a warning to try and live my life in such a way that my children will see me do nothing bad, nothing that is wrong.  I am very often unsuccessful in this, but I would hate for my behaviour, my actions to cause my children to stumble, to do something they clearly shouldn’t, just because they saw me do it.   I know they are older now, after all our youngest is 15 so they are developing their own mannerisms, attitudes and responses to situations and people, but they still notice how we as parents behave.   It is such a responsibility bringing up children and yet such a blessing and a joy.   Children follow the example of their parents. 

And here, Isaac is following the example of his father, both the good and the bad.  Yes, he is showing great faith, but he is also showing that often he relies on his own wits rather than turning to God.  That such an example today, as  you can clearly see both Abraham and Isaac mess up at times, go their own way and get it wrong yet they are both such men of faith.  But their hearts were right with God, and when your heart is right with God, everything else falls into place, no matter how much you may mess up your life.  

It's a reminder that God forgives us when we mess up.  After all, look how Abraham and Isaac are held up as men of faith.  Look at David, a man after God's own heart yet he was an adulterer, a murderer.  Nothing we have done is so bad that God cannot forgive us when we truly repent.

And look at the response of Isaac to the things that happened to him.  He did not take the credit himself for the abundant harvest or the growth in his riches.  No, instead he gave thanks to God, especially after God appeared to him in a dream:

Genesis 26:23-25 (The Message)
 From there he went up to Beersheba. That very night God appeared to him and said, 
   I am the God of Abraham your father; 
      don't fear a thing because I'm with you. 
   I'll bless you and make your children flourish 
      because of Abraham my servant. 
 Isaac built an altar there and prayed, calling on God by name. He pitched his tent and his servants started digging another well.

How often do I remember to thank God?  To give Him the praise and the glory when things go well, when I get paid on time, when unexpected bills (and expected ones) are not a problem?  This is a reminder to give thanks at all times, even when things go badly. Giving praise to God also takes your mind of your worries and gets it back focused on God.  When you lift your eyes to heaven, the things of this world are not as important as they seem when you have your eyes on the world and all that it offers and holds.

Wednesday, 19 December 2012

Genesis chapter 25


This is about settling for what you want when you want it, rather than being prepared to wait on God.

Here, Esau was so hungry, he wanted his meal immediately and was not prepared to wait.  In exchange for instant access to food, immediate satisfaction of his cravings, his wants, he exchanged his birthright, the blessings that would be his as firstborn,  for a bowl of stew.  How often do we do that?  We want something, "need" it (or we think we do), and when we don't get it from God, we go out and try to get it ourselves.  It’s like I tell my children at Christmas: they may want something, but they don't necessarily need it.  Our youngest son may want the latest games console, or that new game that has just been released, but he really doesn't need it.

That's probably why there is the saying that patience is a virtue (and the full version, as my family know only too well from me, is "Patience is a virtue, possess it if you can.  Seldom found in woman, and never in a man!").  It takes patience to wait on God and in this fast paced world, we are used to living fast, getting immediate access to whatever we want, we are always busy, always looking for the next job, the next thing to do, and have very little time to stop and wait.  That's one of the reasons why I like to go out at the weekend with my children, because it gives me time to stop and listen, to look at the world God has created and to give him the thanks and the praise , to get some rest and some time away from the computer, and to spend much needed time with my boys and girl.  Yet life has been so hectic recently I just haven’t had time to stop and take a breath, let alone go out with my son (since he is the only one left  at home at the weekend).  Still, we have the joys of French homework to do together plus biology revision today!  I know how to spoil him!

But in the west, life is one big jumble at times, rushing here there and everywhere and very few of us have time to just sit and wait on God.  We want everything instantly, and when our prayers don't get answered, we try and sort everything out ourselves.  But just because we don't get an immediate answer to our prayers doesn't mean God hasn't heard us, or is ignoring us.  Sometimes, the answer is "yes", other times we are told to wait, or we might be told the answer is "no", or "yes but not just yet".  God knows what we want, and He also knows what we need, and the two are not necessarily the same.  But one thing we can be sure of is that God always answers our prayers.  And we need to make sure we don't exchange the future blessings of God for immediate gratification.

Esau lost out on so much, yet even before he was born God knew that was going to happen as he told Rebekah that the elder son, Esau, would serve the younger, Jacob.  In the same way, knows each one of us and exactly what will happen to us.  ?Yes, we have the choice of free will, we can choose to turn this way, that way, to do this, or that or the other, but God knows which way we will be going, what our decision will be, but He allows us to choose and does not force His will on us.  After all, Esau could have thought things over and decided that giving up his birth right for a bowl of stew was just too high a price to pay.  Similarly, we can think things through and decide to follow God or not.  Imagine how the persecuted Christians in other countries must feel.  After all, as far as they are concerned, following Jesus could mean rape, torture, death even yet they do not consider this to be too high a price to pay.  What are we prepared to give up for Jesus?  What price would we pay to ensure we spend eternity in heaven?

Tuesday, 18 December 2012

Genesis chapter 24


This is another chapter all about trusting God, because here Abraham does not want his son, Isaac, to marry a local Canaanite woman, but instead would rather she marry one of his family.  So he asks God what to do about the matter, although it doesn't actually say this in this chapter but  I don't  believe that Abraham would have taken this action without asking God first. 

How many of us would do this - stop and ask God first before taking any major decision regarding our job and career, a house purchase, marriage, children?  It is so easy just to pay lip service to God, to go through the formalities, the ritual,  rather than actually trust God for each and every thing we do.  But Abraham is an example here of a great man of faith, someone who wants the best for his child (don't we all?) and he seeks God's advice and guidance, he asks God what to do and then he does what God says.  He doesn't dismiss what God has said, or tell himself that he misheard, that God really didn't say what he thought he said.  He listens and obeys, and he tells his servant exactly what to do.

The servant listens to his master, Abraham, and does exactly what is told, and then he too prays to God for guidance.  He asks God to have one of the girls draw water for both him and his camels, and Rebekah is the one who does this.

It is about trusting God and about giving God the thanks and praise, because what does the servant do after meeting Rebekah?  He gives praise to God.  It is easy to take what God gives and then forget to give the thanks and praise.  But we should thank God, give Him the praise for the healing, the provisions, the daily help, whatever it may be.  In our house, we have 2 words that have to be said:  "Please" when asking, and "thank you" after receiving.  There are many times when I will not give one of my children what they are asking for until they say the word "please"!  Yet God himself does not withhold anything from us even though at times we, I,  can appear to be so ungrateful. 

It's a definite example of how to live our lives:

  • Seek God in all things, pray before doing something;
  • Listen to hear from God, to hear His answer;
  • Give the praise to God for answered prayers; and
  • Live believing in God's promises, that He is beside you each and every day, all the time, and seek to live your life His way, not the way of the world.

Monday, 17 December 2012

Genesis chapter 23


So Sarah dies at the age of 127 and Abraham buys a plot of land from Ephron so he can bury his wife.

This is all about tradition in the Middle East, about how Ephron was offering this as a gift but in reality, was bargaining with Abraham for the land.  Abraham was aware of this, and insisted on buying the land and did not haggle with the price of 400 pieces of silver, even though it was probably twice the going rate and Ephron was probably expecting to agree a lower price.

This shows several things:

  1. Abraham didn't care what he paid.  Sarah was his wife and his half sister, the mother of Isaac, and he was not going to haggle over the cost of her burial plot.  He and Sarah had been together for many years, and he needed to get her buried, to show respect, to mourn, to demonstrate his love for her and to do that he would pay any price.

  1. Whilst Sarah had just died, and it was a hot climate so Abraham needed to get her buried quickly, I think the lack of haggling was because he was upset over her death and mourning her.  When we lose someone, you go numb.  I know when I lost the baby, it was like I was frozen, all I could think about was what had happened, and yet life goes on, you have to go to work, pay the bills, eat, drink, and so on.  I can imagine Abraham just wanting to get the land and not caring how much he paid because he was grieving over Sarah.  He was just going through the motions.

  1. Abraham was a rich man, and whilst 400 pieces of silver was a high price, definitely far more than the market price, he had the means to pay it.

  1. Whilst Abraham was a foreigner living in the land, they knew him, and they knew the sort of person he was.  He had built up a reputation and he is referred to in this chapter as "an honoured prince." 

People will watch us, especially when they know we are Christians, and will look to see if we are living up to Jesus Christ.  My family actually watches me, and comments on the things I do and say if they think I am not behaving as a Christian should.  There was one occasion when I called my daughter down for tea, telling her that her tea was going cold as it was on the table.  In reality, I had just dished it up and had not yet put her plate on the table, so one of my sons jokingly asked me if I had lied to my daughter by telling her something that wasn't true. I had to admit he was right, even though I did it for the right reasons, to get her to come down to tea before it went cold.  It certainly keeps me on my toes to know they are watching me.  I do not want my behaviour, my attitude to put them off Christianity, but to draw them closer to God.

Genesis chapter 22


To me, this is all about faith and about having idols in our heart that take the place of God.

I don't know what was going through Abraham's mind as he made this three day journey in obedience to God.  Imagine, taking your son to be sacrificed, knowing you were going to be the one to kill him, and yet trusting God the while time to fulfill his promise that you would be a great nation through Isaac, the son of the promise.  The test here for Abraham was whether or not he trusted God, believed in His word no matter what or whether or not his love for Isaac outweighed his love and duty and response to God.

The thin g is, He never once questioned God, asked Him if He was really sure about this, and what about the promises He had made about Abraham being the father of many through Isaac.  No, he just got up, packed his bags and left.  Obedience resounding through all his actions.   Maybe he thought Isaac would be resurrected, maybe he thought God would change his mind, maybe he just trusted that God knew exactly what He was doing. 

I'm reminded of Moses and the burning bush.  There is such a difference between the actins of the tow men.  Here, Abraham is immediately obedient, no questions asked, he just gets up and gets going.  Moses, however, is a different matter.  When called by God, his first response is to ask what makes him (Moses) so special that he should be asked to do this.  Then he tells God he won't know what to tell the people.  He then says that they probably won't believe him anyway,  and carries on to say that he's not a very good speaker, implying that God would be better off choosing someone else.  He then asks God to send someone else, at which God finally loses patience with all the excuses Moses is coming out with, and tells him He will send his brother Aaron to do the talking (Exodus chapters 3 and 4).

What about when God calls us to do something?  Do we react like Abraham, jump up and start doing whatever it is we have been asked to do?  Or do we sit there, telling ourselves we are only imagining things, that God couldn't really have spoken to us in that way, we must be wrong, we're hearing things, and anyway, God would never ask us to do that  because He knows how useless we are, ineffective, incapable.  There are others much better qualified and everyone is only going to laugh at us when we try it anyway so why bother?

We may never be called upon to sacrifice our children thankfully, but we may well be called upon to do something that gives us kittens just to think about it as it is out of our comfort zone, or to give something up that is really important to us, something that is maybe so deeply ingrained in our hearts that it has become an idol, something that takes the place of God in our lives.  What about that tv programme we love, that film, that person?  Does our work take priority in our life or our hobbies?  Would we rather go read a book than spend time with God?  What is there in your life, in my life, that we put before God, the thing we have to do, see, watch, read before we have our quiet time?  What about our family, do we put them before God?  Or our possessions, our car, our home, our job, our clothes, our finances?  Do these take priority over God?

There are things we have hidden deep in our hearts, things that maybe God does not like, does not approve of and that draw us further away from God instead of closer to Him.  Like Abraham, we need to give whatever it is to God, to offer it to Him and let Him deal with it.  Pretty soon, you will find the Holy Spirit is at work, changing you from within and removing that idol, those computer games, those magazine, whatever it may be, and replacing it with a love for God, a hunger that maybe wasn't there before because our hearts were full of other things.

Genesis chapter 21


Instead of laughing because she doesn't believe God, this time Sarah is laughing because she is so happy.  The one thing she thought would never happen, was absolutely impossible, had come to pass and she was the mother of a baby boy, Isaac.  Sarah had waited, and waited, and waited, trusting in God, probably doubting often as she was getting older each day, and yet God was faithful, despite her doubts, to fulfil what he had promised.

Sometimes, when we get overwhelmed by life, by the things happening around us, the problems, the troubles we have, it seems like there is no one there, that no one cares and we are having to do everything ourselves.  Yet God is there in the midst of all of this turmoil, and he is faithful, no matter what we may think, what we may be going through and he is are work in our lives, just as he was at work in the lives of Sarah and Abraham.  God is great, God is good, he is I Am, the Lord God Almighty, Jehovah Jirah, and the Lord will provide, despite our circumstances and because of our circumstances.  He is El-Shaddai,  the God who is sufficient for the needs of his people.

As is says in my study bible, the way to bring peace to a troubled heart is to focus on God's promises and to trust him to do what he says.

If God could give Sarah a baby when she was over 90, then why do we ever doubt he can give us what we need?

Sunday, 16 December 2012

Genesis chapter 20


The first thing that struck me here was that Sarah must have been one beautiful woman.  Here she is, 90 years old and is obviously attractive enough to be taken into the harem of Abimelech.  Not only that, but the king sent for her - he had obviously heard of her from others and her beauty must have been renown.  Either that or he really liked older women! The second thing was Abraham pulling the same trick as he did with Pharaoh a few chapters back and then thirdly, God was right there the whole time.  He saw what Abraham had done and he protected Sarah, and Abimelech and his court, by appearing to Abimelech in a dream to tell him not to sleep with Sarah as she was already married.

Here we have Abraham lying again to save his skin, fearing for his life and getting Sarah to tell everyone she is his sister, not his wife.  Yes, technically she was his sister, well his half sister since they had the same father but different mothers, but just imagine what nearly happened to Sarah - taken as a wife by Abimelech and put into his harem along with all his other wives.  All because Abraham thought that he would be killed if people found out he was Sarah's husband as she was a beautiful and desirable woman and they would want her for themselves.

It shows a lack of trust in God, a reliance on Abraham's own scheming to get him out of a tricky situation.  How many of us today can say we wouldn't have done the same thing, or even that we don't do something similar by lying by omission, pretending to be someone we're not, or by trying to get out of trouble, harm, debt, marital difficulties  and so on by working everything out ourselves and ignoring God?  It’s a case of faith, or the lack of it here and I love the way the bible is so honest about this, because here you have one of the heroes of the Old Testament, someone who is used as an example of a man of faith in the book of Hebrews yet here he is, lying by omission and giving his own wife away to another man in an attempt to save his life.  It is not the first time he has done this either, as he pulled the same trick with Pharaoh not long before this.

A similar example is David committing adultery with Bathsheba and arranging to have her husband, Uriah, killed to avoid  being found out.  He is described as a man after God's own heart, despite doing these dreadful things.

I reckon this all shows how great God is,  just how much he loves each one of us, and yet how little faith we can all demonstrate at times.  God abhors sin in any shape or form, and will punish us accordingly for it, yet he will forgive us when we truly repent and turn to Him.  He will cast the remembrance of the sin away from him as far as the east is from the west and remember it no more, which is why men like Abraham and David are remembered as great men of faith and not men who really messed up big time.  It is also why each one of us can be remembered as men and women of faith, even when we mess up as we surely have done and will do again, because life isn’t about keeping a set of rules and regulations for fear of punishment, but it is about getting your heart right with God, of truly accepting Jesus Christ as your Lord and Saviour, the only Son of God, and about being filled with the Holy Spirit who will then help us, teach us, guide us, and change us from within to become the men and women of faith that God designed us to be.

Genesis chapter 19


Here we have Lot who has now moved out of his tent and is living in a house in the city, amidst all the wickedness that was Sodom. I always think of Sodom as being something like Las Vegas, or at least the Las Vegas I see on crime dramas, CSI and the like, with the gambling, murder and prostitution. Never having been there, I know I could be completely mistaken in this, and I know there are many places here in the UK where there is gambling, murder and prostitution, so please excuse my over active imagination here. Either way, Lot chose a life in the city instead of live in the country.

The men wanted to have a homosexual relationship wit the men Lot had taken in. They had obviously seen the men in the market place and had followed them to Lot's house. It sounds to me like a large crowd of men, all surrounding Lot's house yelling and shouting for Lot to give them the men. Imagine how terrifying it must have been for those inside the house. Then just imagine the reaction of Lot's daughters when their father offered them to the crowd instead of the men? Basically telling the crowd they couldn't have the men but they could rape his daughters instead.

I know hospitality was a big thing in the East, and it was highly prized and honoured, yet to me, this seems extreme to say the least. I mean, I know guests were to be looked after even at the risk of your own life, but here, he was offering his daughters up. I find this unbelievable. I couldn't do that to my daughter yet Lot was prepared to do just that, valuing his duties as a host more than his responsibility to his family.

Bu then am I any better when I work and don't spend time with my family? When I value the jobs I have to do more than being with the family? When I work all weekend rather than go out with the children? I know I often have deadlines and need to work to meet these, yet there are times when I put work first when there is no need…..

The two men drag Lot into the house and lock the door, telling him they are messengers from God and they are about to destroy the city. They tell Lot to get all his family out of the city as otherwise they will be destroyed along with everyone else. Lot rushes round to see his daughters' fiancés, but they just laugh at Lot and don't believe him. So Lot, his wife and two daughters are taken out of the city by the two men.

Yet Lot's wife can't resist turning back, taking a last look at Sodom. Maybe she slowed down to see what was happening, maybe she was regretting leaving her home, all the amenities and luxuries of the city, whatever the reason, she ended up turning into a pillar of salt.

You know, we can spend our lives looking back. Remembering all the mistakes we made, the times we said something we shouldn't have said, did something we shouldn't have done, behaved really badly, hurting others. Then there are all the things we should have done, or said, yet we didn't. Life is full of things we'd rather not remember, those deep, dark, horrible secrets that we would rather never remember. IF we spend our loves thinking back on all of these, remembering times past, things we want to relive or forget completely, how will we enjoy what we have now? How will we enjoy the day God has given us today if we are living our lives in that day 20 years ago, or what happened yesterday, or last year? There are memories and then there is living in the past so that we don't live in today. My husband, for instance, spends his whole life recalling those things he did that he shouldn't have, the times he didn't do or say certain things. His whole life is one of regret and he always assumes people are laughing at him, making comments about him and it is even extending to us in the family now. He is looking back and turning into a pillar of salt because he is too engrossed in what has gone before to be able to appreciate what he has now.

Even knowing there is the imminent destruction of the city, Lot pleads with the men to allow him to live in a small town near Sodom. He is still reluctant to trust in God for all his needs and wants to be with other people, where there are the shops, the markets, the entertainment.

Luke 17:26-30 The time of the Son of Man will be just like the time of Noah— everyone carrying on as usual, having a good time right up to the day Noah boarded the ship. They suspected nothing until the flood hit and swept everything away. It was the same in the time of Lot—the people carrying on, having a good time, business as usual right up to the day Lot walked out of Sodom and a firestorm swept down and burned everything to a crisp. That's how it will be—sudden, total—when the Son of Man is revealed. (The Message)

Destruction came suddenly for Sodom, just as the return of Jesus will be sudden. Are you ready? Is Jesus your Lord and Saviour or will you be one of the ones who bow their knees and head yet their hearts belong to satan? All through the bible we read of God's love how forgiving He is, how merciful, how faithful. Don't leave it until it is too late to turn to Jesus. Accept Him now. Don't wait until you are on your deathbed, or that bus runs you over. You may not have time then to do anything about it.


Then at the end of this chapter, we again have someone taking matters into their own hands rather than wait for God's timing. This time it is the daughters of Lot who decide to get their father drunk so they can sleep with him and het pregnant, rather than wait for a suitable man to come along (or die old maids). The eldest had a son and named him Moab, which means "from father" and the youngest also had a son and called him Ben-Ammi, which means "son of my father's people". The one became the father of the Moabites, the other the father of the Ammonites, both tribes being enemies of the Israelites.

Lot here is held up as a carnal believer, loving the things of this world even knowing what he should and shouldn't do. He had the example of his uncle Abraham, yet he chose to live near Sodom and then moved right into the city. He thought more of other people and what they would think of him when he offered his daughters to the crowd of men at his door. His daughters had to make him drunk so he would sleep with them, and he couldn't even remember doing it. You have to wonder what explanation they gave him for being pregnant in the first place! He let the world corrupt his morals, and took paths that led him away from God, despite being a believer. We are told in 2 Peter 2 that Lot was a righteous man:

2 Peter 2:6-9  if he condemned the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah by burning them to ashes, and made them an example of what is going to happen to the ungodly; and if he rescued Lot, a righteous man, who was distressed by the depraved conduct of the lawless (for that righteous man, living among them day after day, was tormented in his righteous soul by the lawless deeds he saw and heard) – if this is so, then the Lord knows how to rescue the godly from trials and to hold the unrighteous for punishment on the day of judgment. (NIV)

Yet we can clearly see here how many times he was led astray by the world. It is easy to sit here and criticise Lot for doing these things. But how many times do we do similar things? I'm not saying we get drunk and sleep with our sons and daughters, but we do things like having too much to drink, gossiping about others, being full of pride and thinking we are better than others, being jealous of achievements or belongings others have that we don't, telling that little white lie to save hurting someone's feelings or to save our own. Each time we do what those on the world would do, when we let the world take us away from God and do or say the things that grieve Him, then we are doing exactly the same as Lot.

Now that is a sobering thought.