I read Lineage of Grace by Francine Rivers and
one of the stories in that is about Tamar.
Having read that story, it certainly explains, to me, the motives here
and made this whole episode far more understandable.
Judah moves to
Canaan, as Adullam was one of the royal cities of Canaan and was near
Gath. He married a Canaanite woman, just
as Esau did, and she gave him three sons.
The first one was wicked and God took his life. The second one refused to give his brother's
widow a child, so God took his life too, and the third one was still a child at
the start of this chapter. In those
times, it was tradition that when a man
died, his brother would marry the widow and that the first born child would be
the heir of the deceased brother. This
is to ensure that the childless widow would have a son who would receive her
late husband's inheritance. By refusing
to give Tamar a child, Onan was depriving her of her rights. Then in not allowing her to marry his third
son, Shelah, Judah was doing exactly the same thing.
So Tamar took things
into her own hands and dressed as a prostitute and seduced Judah. She became pregnant, and when accused of
prostitution, confronted Judah with his act and he acknowledged that she had
acted more rightly than he had in this situation.
Judah is clearly
demonstrating double standards here by making use of a prostitute himself and
then saying she had to be burned when accused of acting like a prostitute. One rule for him, and another for a woman. It was only when confronted with evidence
that he was the father, that he realised what had happened. A lot of people
show double standards and it is so easy to criticise someone for doing, for
instance, as Tamar did, yet not criticising Judah for making use of a
prostitute. It is easy to find fault
with someone for gossiping, when you actually tell another person the news of
what someone has been up to, just passing on news, definitely not gossiping
yourself, no way….What about when someone close to you acts very selfishly,
demanding their own way all the time, and then you go and get cross when
someone pushes in front of you in a traffic jam, or in a queue at a shop? Isn't that the same thing? It’s far easier to spot the sin in someone
else's life than it is to see it in ourselves.
Interestingly, Jesus
is descended from Judah through Tamar, so it shows God used this even though
prostitution is condemned as a serious sin.
Judah did a turn around in later chapters, and became the son Jacob must
surely have been proud of through his later behaviour.
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